<?php
/*
Twitter API Library
Author: Navarr T. Barnier
More Info & Usage License: http://tech.gtaero.net/code/twitter-api-library
*/
class Twitter
{
public $api;
protected $auth;
protected $key;
protected $secret;
protected $vars;
function __construct($key,$secret)
{
$this->key = $key;
$this->secret = $secret;
// Setup the Session
$this->pullVars();
// Setup the API
$this->api = new TwitterAPI;
}
private function setVar($var,$val)
{
$this->vars[$var] = $val;
$_SESSION["TWITTERAPI_vars"][$var] = $val;
}
private function getVar($var)
{
if(!isset($this->vars[$var])) { return NULL; }
return $this->vars[$var];
}
private function pullVars()
{
if(session_id() == "") { session_start(); }
if(!isset($_SESSION["TWITTERAPI_vars"])) { return false; }
foreach($_SESSION["TWITTERAPI_vars"] as $k => $v)
{
$this->vars[$k] = $v;
}
}
public function get_login()
{
return array($this->getVar("OAUTH_ACCESS_TOKEN"),$this->getVar("OAUTH_ACCESS_TOKEN_SECRET"));
}
public function require_login()
{
// Get the State, I guess.
if($_REQUEST["oauth_token"] != NULL && $this->getVar("OAUTH_STATE") === "START")
{ $this->setVar("OAUTH_STATE","RETURNED"); }
switch($this->getVar("OAUTH_STATE"))
{
case "RETURNED":
if($this->getVar("OAUTH_ACCESS_TOKEN") === NULL && $this->getVar("OAUTH_ACCESS_TOKEN_SECRET") === NULL)
{
$this->auth = new TwitterOAuth($this->key,$this->secret,$this->getVar("OAUTH_REQUEST_TOKEN"),$this->getVar("OAUTH_REQUEST_TOKEN_SECRET"));
$tok = $this->auth->getAccessToken();
$this->setVar("OAUTH_ACCESS_TOKEN",$tok['oauth_token']);
$this->setVar("OAUTH_ACCESS_TOKEN_SECRET",$tok['oauth_token_secret']);
}
$this->auth = new TwitterOAuth($this->key,$this->secret,$this->getVar("OAUTH_ACCESS_TOKEN"),$this->getVar("OAUTH_ACCESS_TOKEN_SECRET"));
break;
default:
$this->auth = new TwitterOAuth($this->key,$this->secret);
$tok = $this->auth->getRequestToken();
print("<pre>");print_r($tok);print("</pre>");
$this->setVar("RETURN_TO",1);
$this->setVar("RETURN_URI","http://".$_SERVER["SERVER_NAME"].$_SERVER["REQUEST_URI"]);
$this->setVar("OAUTH_REQUEST_TOKEN",$tok['oauth_token']);
$this->setVar("OAUTH_REQUEST_TOKEN_SECRET",$tok['oauth_token_secret']);
$this->setVar("OAUTH_STATE","START");
$rql = $this->auth->getAuthorizeURL($tok);
session_write_close();
session_regenerate_id();
header("Location: $rql");
print("<a href=\"$rql\">$rql</a>");
break;
}
$this->api->auth = $this->auth;
}
public function use_login($tokKey,$tokSecret)
{
$this->auth = new TwitterOAuth($this->key,$this->secret,$tokKey,$tokSecret);
$this->api->auth = $this->auth;
}
}
class TwitterAPI
{
public $auth;
public $return = "json";
private function addUser($v,$u,$t)
{
if($t == TWITTER_UID)
{ $v["user_id"] = $u; }
elseif($t == TWITTER_SN)
{ $v["screen_name"] = $u; }
else
{ $v["id"] = $u; }
return $v;
}
// Search
public function search($q,$since_id = null,$lang = null,$locale = null,$geocode = null,$rpp = null,$page = null,$show_user = null)
{
throw Exception("No Support for UnAuthenticated Requests, yet.");
/*
$vars = array();
$vars["q"] = $q;
if($since_id)
{ $vars["since_id"] = $since_id; }
if($lang)
{ $vars["lang"] = $lang; }
if($locale)
{ $vars["locale"] = $locale; }
if($geocode)
{ $vars["geocode"] = $geocode; }
if($rpp)
{ $vars["rpp"] = $rpp; }
if($page)
{ $vars["page"] = $page; }
if($show_user)
{ $vars["show_user"] = $show_user; }
$this->searchMethod("search",$vars);
*/
}
// Timeline
public function statuses_publicTimeline()
{
return $this->callMethod("statuses/public_timeline");
}
public function statuses_homeTimeline($since_id = null,$max_id = null,$count = null,$page = null)
{
$vars = array();
if($since_id)
{ $vars["since_id"] = $since_id; }
if($max_id)
{ $vars["max_id"] = $max_id; }
if($count)
{ $vars["count"] = $count; }
if($page)
{ $vars["page"] = $page; }
return $this->callMethod("statuses/home_timeline");
}
public function statuses_friendsTimeline($since_id = null,$max_id = null,$count = null,$page = null)
{
$vars = array();
if($since_id)
{ $vars["since_id"] = $since_id; }
if($max_id)
{ $vars["max_id"] = $max_id; }
if($count)
{ $vars["count"] = $count; }
if($page)
{ $vars["page"] = $page; }
return $this->callMethod("statuses/friends_timeline");
}
public function statuses_userTimeline($u,$type = TWITTER_ID,$since_id = null,$max_id = null,$count = null,$page = null)
{
$vars = array();
$vars = $this->addUser($vars,$u,$type);
if($since_id)
{ $vars["since_id"] = $since_id; }
if($max_id)
{ $vars["max_id"] = $max_id; }
if($count)
{ $vars["count"] = $count; }
if($page)
{ $vars["page"] = $page; }
return $this->callMethod("statuses/user_timeline",$vars);
}
public function statuses_mentions($since_id = null,$max_id = null,$count = null,$page = null)
{
$vars = array();
if($since_id)
{ $vars["since_id"] = $since_id; }
if($max_id)
{ $vars["max_id"] = $max_id; }
if($count)
{ $vars["count"] = $count; }
if($page)
{ $vars["page"] = $page; }
return $this->callMethod("statuses/mentions",$vars);
}
public function statuses_retweetedByMe($since_id = null,$max_id = null,$count = null,$page = null)
{
$vars = array();
if($since_id)
{ $vars["since_id"] = $since_id; }
if($max_id)
{ $vars["max_id"] = $max_id; }
if($count)
{ $vars["count"] = $count; }
if($page)
{ $vars["page"] = $page; }
return $this->callMethod("statuses/retweeted_by_me",$vars);
}
public function statuses_retweetedToMe($since_id = null,$max_id = null,$count = null,$page = null)
{
$vars = array();
if($since_id)
{ $vars["since_id"] = $since_id; }
if($max_id)
{ $vars["max_id"] = $max_id; }
if($count)
{ $vars["count"] = $count; }
if($page)
{ $vars["page"] = $page; }
return $this->callMethod("statuses/retweeted_to_me",$vars);
}
public function statuses_retweetsOfMe($since_id = null,$max_id = null,$count = null,$page = null)
{
$vars = array();
if($since_id)
{ $vars["since_id"] = $since_id; }
if($max_id)
{ $vars["max_id"] = $max_id; }
if($count)
{ $vars["count"] = $count; }
if($page)
{ $vars["page"] = $page; }
return $this->callMethod("statuses/retweets_of_me",$vars);
}
// Status Methods
public function statuses_show($id)
{
return $this->callMethod("statuses/show",array("id"=>$id));
}
public function statuses_update($status,$reply_to = null,$lat = null,$long = null)
{
$vars = array();
$vars["status"] = $status;
if($reply_to)
{ $vars["in_reply_to_status_id"] = $reply_to; }
if($lat)
{ $vars["lat"] = $lat; }
if($long)
{ $vars["long"] = $long; }
return $this->callMethod("statuses/update",$vars,"POST");
}
public function statuses_destroy($id)
{
return $this->callMethod("statuses/destroy",array("id"=>$id),"POST");
}
public function statuses_retweet($id)
{
return $this->callMethod("statuses/retweet",array("id"=>$id),"POST");
}
public function statuses_retweets($id,$count = null)
{
$vars = array();
$vars["id"] = $id;
if($count)
{ $vars["count"] = $count; }
return $this->callmethod("statuses/retweets",$vars);
}
// Users
public function users_show($u,$type = TWITTER_ID)
{
$vars = array();
$vars = $this->addUser($vars,$u,$type);
return $this->callMethod("users/show",$vars);
}
public function users_friends($a = null,$b = null,$c = null,$d = null)
{ return $this->statuses_friends($a,$b,$c,$d); }
public function statuses_friends($u,$type = TWITTER_ID,$cursor = null)
{
$vars = array();
$vars = $this->addUser($vars,$u,$type);
if($cursor)
{ $vars["cursor"] = $cursor; }
return $this->callMethod("statuses/friends",$vars);
}
public function users_followers($a = null,$b = null,$c = null,$d = null)
{ return $this->statuses_followers($a,$b,$c,$d); }
public function statuses_followers($u,$type = TWITTER_ID,$cursor = null)
{
$vars = array();
$vars = $this->addUser($vars,$u,$type);
if($cursor)
{ $vars["cursor"] = $cursor; }
return $this->callMethod("statuses/followers",$vars);
}
// Direct Messages
public function direct_messages($a = null,$b = null,$c = null,$d = null)
{ return $this->dm($a,$b,$c,$d); }
public function dms($since_id = null,$max_id = null,$count = null,$page = null)
{
$vars = array();
if($since_id)
{ $vars["since_id"] = $since_id; }
if($max_id)
{ $vars["max_id"] = $max_id; }
if($count)
{ $vars["count"] = $count; }
if($page)
{ $vars["page"] = $page; }
return $this->callMethod("direct_messages",$vars);
}
public function dms_sent($since_id = null,$max_id = null,$count = null,$page = null)
{
$vars = array();
if($since_id)
{ $vars["since_id"] = $since_id; }
if($max_id)
{ $vars["max_id"] = $max_id; }
if($count)
{ $vars["count"] = $count; }
if($page)
{ $vars["page"] = $page; }
return $this->callMethod("direct_messages/sent",$vars);
}
public function dms_new($text,$u,$type = TWITTER_ID)
{
$vars = array();
$vars["text"] = $text;
$vars = $this->addUser($vars,$u,$type);
return $this->callMethod("direct_messages/new",$vars,"POST");
}
public function dms_destroy($id)
{
return $this->callMethod("direct_messages/destroy",array("id"=>$id),"POST");
}
// Friendship Methods
public function friendships_create($u,$type = TWITTER_ID,$follow = null)
{
$vars = array();
$vars = $this->addUser($vars,$u,$type);
if($follow)
{ $vars["follow"] = $follow; }
return $this->callMethod("friendships/create",$vars,"POST");
}
public function friendships_destroy($u,$type = TWITTER_ID)
{
$vars = array();
$call = "";
$vars = $this->addUser($vars,$u,$type);
return $this->callMethod("friendships/destroy",$vars,"POST");
}
public function friendships_exists($user_a,$user_b)
{
return $this->callMethod("friendships/exists",array("user_a"=>$user_a,"user_b"=>$user_b),"GET");
}
public function friendships_show($target_id = null,$target_sn = null,$source_id = null,$source_sn = null)
{
$vars = array();
if($target_id)
{ $vars["target_id"] = $target_id; }
elseif($target_sn)
{ $vars["target_screen_name"] = $target_sn; }
else
{ throw Exception("User ID or Screen Name Required."); }
if($source_id)
{ $vars["source_id"] = $source_id; }
elseif($source_sn)
{ $vars["source_screen_name"] = $source_sn; }
return $this->callMethod("friendships/show",$vars);
}
// Social Graphs
public function friends_ids($u,$type = TWITTER_ID,$cursor = null)
{
$vars = array();
$vars = $this->addUser($vars,$u,$type);
if($cursor)
{ $vars["cursor"] = $cursor; }
return $this->callMethod("friends/ids",$vars);
}
public function followers_ids($u,$type = TWITTER_ID,$cusor = null)
{
$vars = array();
$vars = $this->addUser($vars,$u,$type);
if($cursor)
{ $vars["cursor"] = $cursor; }
return $this->callMethod("followers/ids",$vars);
}
// Account
public function account_verifyCredentials()
{
return $this->callMethod("account/verify_credentials");
}
public function account_rateLimitStatus()
{
return $this->callMethod("account/rate_limit_status");
}
public function account_endSession()
{
return $this->callMethod("account/end_session",null,"POST");
}
public function account_updateDeliveryDevice($device = null)
{
if($device === null) { throw Exception("Device Required."); }
return $this->callMethod("account/update_delivery_device",array("device"=>$device),"POST");
}
public function account_updateProfileColors($bgColor = null,$txtColor = null,$linkColor = null,$sidebarFill = null,$sidebarBorder = null)
{
$vars = array();
if($bgColor)
{ $vars["profile_background_color"] = $bgColor; }
if($txtColor)
{ $vars["profile_text_color"] = $txtColor; }
if($linkColor)
{ $vars["profile_link_color"] = $linkColor; }
if($sidebarFill)
{ $vars["profile_sidebar_fill_color"] = $sidebarFill; }
if($sidebarBorder)
{ $vars["profile_sidebar_border_color"] = $sidebarBorder; }
return $this->callMethod("account/update_profile_colors",$vars,"POST");
}
public function account_updateProfileImage($image = null)
{
if($image === null) { throw Exception("Image Required"); }
return $this->callMethod("account/update_profile_image",array("image"=>$image),"POST");
}
public function account_updateProfileBackgroundImage($image = null,$tile = null)
{
$vars = array();
if($image === null) { throw Exception("Image Required"); }
else { $vars["image"] = $image; }
if($tile !== null) { $vars["tile"] = $tile; }
return $this->callMethod("account/update_profile_background_image",$vars,"POST");
}
public function account_updateProfile($name = null,$url = null,$location = null,$description = null)
{
$vars = array();
if($name)
{ $vars["name"] = $name; }
if($url)
{ $vars["url"] = $url; }
if($location)
{ $vars["location"] = $location; }
if($description)
{ $vars["description"] = $description; }
return $this->callMethod("account/update_profile",$vars,"POST");
}
// Favorite
public function favorites_view($id = null,$page = null)
{ return $this->favorites($id,$page); }
public function favorites($id = null,$page = null)
{
$vars = array();
if($id)
{ $vars["id"] = $id; }
if($page)
{ $vars["page"] = $page; }
return $this->callMethod("favorites",$vars);
}
public function favorites_create($id)
{
return $this->callMethod("favorites/create/$id",null,"POST");
}
public function favorites_destroy($id)
{
return $this->callMethod("favorites/destroy/$id",null,"POST");
}
// Notifications
public function notifications_follow($u,$type = TWITTER_ID)
{
$vars = array();
$vars = $this->addUser($vars,$u,$type);
return $this->callMethod("notifications/follow",$vars,"POST");
}
public function notifications_leave($u,$type = TWITTER_ID)
{
$vars = array();
$vars = $this->addUser($vars,$u,$type);
return $this->callMethod("notifications/leave",$vars,"POST");
}
// Blocks
public function blocks_create($u,$type = TWITTER_ID)
{
$vars = array();
$vars = $this->addUser($vars,$u,$type);
return $this->callMethod("blocks/create",$vars,"POST");
}
public function blocks_destroy($u,$type = TWITTER_ID)
{
$vars = array();
$vars = $this->addUser($vars,$u,$type);
return $this->callMethod("blocks/destroy",$vars,"POST");
}
public function blocks_exist($u,$type = TWITTER_ID)
{
$vars = array();
$vars = $this->addUser($vars,$u,$type);
return $this->callMethod("blocks/exists",$vars);
}
public function blocks_blocking($page = null)
{
$vars = array();
if($page)
{ $vars["page"] = $page; }
return $this->callMethod("blocks/blocking",$vars);
}
public function blocks_blockingIDs()
{
return $this->callMethod("blocks/blocking_ids");
}
// Spam
public function report_spam($u,$type = TWITTER_ID)
{
$vars = array();
$vars = $this->addUser($vars,$u,$type);
return $this->callMethod("report_spam",$vars,"POST");
}
// Saved Searches
public function saved_searches()
{ return $this->searches_view(); }
public function searches_view()
{
return $this->callMethod("saved_searches");
}
public function searches_show($id)
{
return $this->callMethod("saved_searches/show/$id");
}
public function searches_create($query)
{
return $this->callMethod("saved_searches/create",array("query"=>$query),"POST");
}
public function searches_destroy($id)
{
return $this->callMethod("saved_searches/destroy/$id",null,"POST");
}
// Help
public function test()
{
return $this->callMethod("help/test");
}
protected function callMethod($method,$vars = null,$type = null)
{
if($vars === null) { $vars = array(); }
if($type === null) { $type = "GET"; }
else { $type = strtoupper($type); }
$uri = "https://twitter.com/".$method.".json";
return json_decode($this->auth->OAuthRequest($uri,$vars,$type),true);
}
}
// Definitions
define("TWITTER_ID",1);
define("TWITTER_UID",2);
define("TWITTER_SN",3);
// Crazy Ass Twitter OAuth Non-Callback Workaround
if(!session_id()) { session_start(); }
header("X-Twitter-API: Navarr's");
if($_SESSION["TWITTERAPI_vars"]["RETURN_TO"] == 1)
{
$_SESSION["TWITTERAPI_vars"]["RETURN_TO"] = 0;
unset($_SESSION["TWITTERAPI_vars"]["RETURN_TO"]);
session_write_close();
session_regenerate_id();
$url = $_SESSION["TWITTERAPI_vars"]["RETURN_URI"];
if(strpos($url,"?") !== FALSE) { $url .= "&".$_SERVER["argv"]; }
else { $url .= "?".$_SERVER["argv"][0]; }
header("Location: $url");
}
?>
<?php
/*
* Abraham Williams (abraham@abrah.am) http://abrah.am
*
* Basic lib to work with Twitter's OAuth beta. This is untested and should not
* be used in production code. Twitter's beta could change at anytime.
*
* Code based on:
* Fire Eagle code - http://github.com/myelin/fireeagle-php-lib
* twitterlibphp - http://github.com/poseurtech/twitterlibphp
*/
/* Load OAuth lib. You can find it at http://oauth.net */
//require_once('OAuth.php');
/**
* Twitter OAuth class
*/
class TwitterOAuth {/*{{{*/
/* Contains the last HTTP status code returned */
private $http_status;
/* Contains the last API call */
private $last_api_call;
/* Set up the API root URL */
public static $TO_API_ROOT = "https://twitter.com";
/**
* Set API URLS
*/
function requestTokenURL() { return self::$TO_API_ROOT.'/oauth/request_token'; }
function authorizeURL() { return self::$TO_API_ROOT.'/oauth/authorize'; }
function accessTokenURL() { return self::$TO_API_ROOT.'/oauth/access_token'; }
/**
* Debug helpers
*/
function lastStatusCode() { return $this->http_status; }
function lastAPICall() { return $this->last_api_call; }
/**
* construct TwitterOAuth object
*/
function __construct($consumer_key, $consumer_secret, $oauth_token = NULL, $oauth_token_secret = NULL) {/*{{{*/
$this->sha1_method = new OAuthSignatureMethod_HMAC_SHA1();
$this->consumer = new OAuthConsumer($consumer_key, $consumer_secret);
if (!empty($oauth_token) && !empty($oauth_token_secret)) {
$this->token = new OAuthConsumer($oauth_token, $oauth_token_secret);
} else {
$this->token = NULL;
}
}/*}}}*/
/**
* Get a request_token from Twitter
*
* @returns a key/value array containing oauth_token and oauth_token_secret
*/
function getRequestToken() {/*{{{*/
$r = $this->oAuthRequest($this->requestTokenURL());
$token = $this->oAuthParseResponse($r);
$this->token = new OAuthConsumer($token['oauth_token'], $token['oauth_token_secret']);
return $token;
}/*}}}*/
/**
* Parse a URL-encoded OAuth response
*
* @return a key/value array
*/
function oAuthParseResponse($responseString) {
$r = array();
foreach (explode('&', $responseString) as $param) {
$pair = explode('=', $param, 2);
if (count($pair) != 2) continue;
$r[urldecode($pair[0])] = urldecode($pair[1]);
}
return $r;
}
/**
* Get the authorize URL
*
* @returns a string
*/
function getAuthorizeURL($token) {/*{{{*/
if (is_array($token)) $token = $token['oauth_token'];
return $this->authorizeURL() . '?oauth_token=' . $token;
}/*}}}*/
/**
* Exchange the request token and secret for an access token and
* secret, to sign API calls.
*
* @returns array("oauth_token" => the access token,
* "oauth_token_secret" => the access secret)
*/
function getAccessToken($token = NULL) {/*{{{*/
$r = $this->oAuthRequest($this->accessTokenURL());
$token = $this->oAuthParseResponse($r);
$this->token = new OAuthConsumer($token['oauth_token'], $token['oauth_token_secret']);
return $token;
}/*}}}*/
/**
* Format and sign an OAuth / API request
*/
function oAuthRequest($url, $args = array(), $method = NULL) {/*{{{*/
if (empty($method)) $method = empty($args) ? "GET" : "POST";
$req = OAuthRequest::from_consumer_and_token($this->consumer, $this->token, $method, $url, $args);
$req->sign_request($this->sha1_method, $this->consumer, $this->token);
switch ($method) {
case 'GET': return $this->http($req->to_url());
case 'POST': return $this->http($req->get_normalized_http_url(), $req->to_postdata());
}
}/*}}}*/
/**
* Make an HTTP request
*
* @return API results
*/
function http($url, $post_data = null) {/*{{{*/
$ch = curl_init();
if (defined("CURL_CA_BUNDLE_PATH")) curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_CAINFO, CURL_CA_BUNDLE_PATH);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_URL, $url);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_CONNECTTIMEOUT, 30);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_TIMEOUT, 30);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, 1);
//////////////////////////////////////////////////
///// Set to 1 to verify Twitter's SSL Cert //////
//////////////////////////////////////////////////
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER, 0);
if (isset($post_data)) {
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POST, 1);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS, $post_data);
}
$response = curl_exec($ch);
$this->http_status = curl_getinfo($ch, CURLINFO_HTTP_CODE);
$this->last_api_call = $url;
curl_close ($ch);
return $response;
}/*}}}*/
}/*}}}*/
?>
<?php
// vim: foldmethod=marker
/* Generic exception class
*/
class OAuthException extends Exception {
// pass
}
class OAuthConsumer {
public $key;
public $secret;
function __construct($key, $secret, $callback_url=NULL) {
$this->key = $key;
$this->secret = $secret;
$this->callback_url = $callback_url;
}
function __toString() {
return "OAuthConsumer[key=$this->key,secret=$this->secret]";
}
}
class OAuthToken {
// access tokens and request tokens
public $key;
public $secret;
/**
* key = the token
* secret = the token secret
*/
function __construct($key, $secret) {
$this->key = $key;
$this->secret = $secret;
}
/**
* generates the basic string serialization of a token that a server
* would respond to request_token and access_token calls with
*/
function to_string() {
return "oauth_token=" .
OAuthUtil::urlencode_rfc3986($this->key) .
"&oauth_token_secret=" .
OAuthUtil::urlencode_rfc3986($this->secret);
}
function __toString() {
return $this->to_string();
}
}
class OAuthSignatureMethod {
public function check_signature(&$request, $consumer, $token, $signature) {
$built = $this->build_signature($request, $consumer, $token);
return $built == $signature;
}
}
class OAuthSignatureMethod_HMAC_SHA1 extends OAuthSignatureMethod {
function get_name() {
return "HMAC-SHA1";
}
public function build_signature($request, $consumer, $token) {
$base_string = $request->get_signature_base_string();
$request->base_string = $base_string;
$key_parts = array(
$consumer->secret,
($token) ? $token->secret : ""
);
$key_parts = OAuthUtil::urlencode_rfc3986($key_parts);
$key = implode('&', $key_parts);
return base64_encode(hash_hmac('sha1', $base_string, $key, true));
}
}
class OAuthSignatureMethod_PLAINTEXT extends OAuthSignatureMethod {
public function get_name() {
return "PLAINTEXT";
}
public function build_signature($request, $consumer, $token) {
$sig = array(
OAuthUtil::urlencode_rfc3986($consumer->secret)
);
if ($token) {
array_push($sig, OAuthUtil::urlencode_rfc3986($token->secret));
} else {
array_push($sig, '');
}
$raw = implode("&", $sig);
// for debug purposes
$request->base_string = $raw;
return OAuthUtil::urlencode_rfc3986($raw);
}
}
class OAuthSignatureMethod_RSA_SHA1 extends OAuthSignatureMethod {
public function get_name() {
return "RSA-SHA1";
}
protected function fetch_public_cert(&$request) {
// not implemented yet, ideas are:
// (1) do a lookup in a table of trusted certs keyed off of consumer
// (2) fetch via http using a url provided by the requester
// (3) some sort of specific discovery code based on request
//
// either way should return a string representation of the certificate
throw Exception("fetch_public_cert not implemented");
}
protected function fetch_private_cert(&$request) {
// not implemented yet, ideas are:
// (1) do a lookup in a table of trusted certs keyed off of consumer
//
// either way should return a string representation of the certificate
throw Exception("fetch_private_cert not implemented");
}
public function build_signature(&$request, $consumer, $token) {
$base_string = $request->get_signature_base_string();
$request->base_string = $base_string;
// Fetch the private key cert based on the request
$cert = $this->fetch_private_cert($request);
// Pull the private key ID from the certificate
$privatekeyid = openssl_get_privatekey($cert);
// Sign using the key
$ok = openssl_sign($base_string, $signature, $privatekeyid);
// Release the key resource
openssl_free_key($privatekeyid);
return base64_encode($signature);
}
public function check_signature(&$request, $consumer, $token, $signature) {
$decoded_sig = base64_decode($signature);
$base_string = $request->get_signature_base_string();
// Fetch the public key cert based on the request
$cert = $this->fetch_public_cert($request);
// Pull the public key ID from the certificate
$publickeyid = openssl_get_publickey($cert);
// Check the computed signature against the one passed in the query
$ok = openssl_verify($base_string, $decoded_sig, $publickeyid);
// Release the key resource
openssl_free_key($publickeyid);
return $ok == 1;
}
}
class OAuthRequest {
private $parameters;
private $http_method;
private $http_url;
// for debug purposes
public $base_string;
public static $version = '1.0';
public static $POST_INPUT = 'php://input';
function __construct($http_method, $http_url, $parameters=NULL) {
@$parameters or $parameters = array();
$this->parameters = $parameters;
$this->http_method = $http_method;
$this->http_url = $http_url;
}
/**
* attempt to build up a request from what was passed to the server
*/
public static function from_request($http_method=NULL, $http_url=NULL, $parameters=NULL) {
$scheme = (!isset($_SERVER['HTTPS']) || $_SERVER['HTTPS'] != "on")
? 'http'
: 'https';
@$http_url or $http_url = $scheme .
'://' . $_SERVER['HTTP_HOST'] .
':' .
$_SERVER['SERVER_PORT'] .
$_SERVER['REQUEST_URI'];
@$http_method or $http_method = $_SERVER['REQUEST_METHOD'];
// We weren't handed any parameters, so let's find the ones relevant to
// this request.
// If you run XML-RPC or similar you should use this to provide your own
// parsed parameter-list
if (!$parameters) {
// Find request headers
$request_headers = OAuthUtil::get_headers();
// Parse the query-string to find GET parameters
$parameters = OAuthUtil::parse_parameters($_SERVER['QUERY_STRING']);
// It's a POST request of the proper content-type, so parse POST
// parameters and add those overriding any duplicates from GET
if ($http_method == "POST"
&& @strstr($request_headers["Content-Type"],
"application/x-www-form-urlencoded")
) {
$post_data = OAuthUtil::parse_parameters(
file_get_contents(self::$POST_INPUT)
);
$parameters = array_merge($parameters, $post_data);
}
// We have a Authorization-header with OAuth data. Parse the header
// and add those overriding any duplicates from GET or POST
if (@substr($request_headers['Authorization'], 0, 6) == "OAuth ") {
$header_parameters = OAuthUtil::split_header(
$request_headers['Authorization']
);
$parameters = array_merge($parameters, $header_parameters);
}
}
return new OAuthRequest($http_method, $http_url, $parameters);
}
/**
* pretty much a helper function to set up the request
*/
public static function from_consumer_and_token($consumer, $token, $http_method, $http_url, $parameters=NULL) {
@$parameters or $parameters = array();
$defaults = array("oauth_version" => OAuthRequest::$version,
"oauth_nonce" => OAuthRequest::generate_nonce(),
"oauth_timestamp" => OAuthRequest::generate_timestamp(),
"oauth_consumer_key" => $consumer->key);
if ($token)
$defaults['oauth_token'] = $token->key;
$parameters = array_merge($defaults, $parameters);
return new OAuthRequest($http_method, $http_url, $parameters);
}
public function set_parameter($name, $value, $allow_duplicates = true) {
if ($allow_duplicates && isset($this->parameters[$name])) {
// We have already added parameter(s) with this name, so add to the list
if (is_scalar($this->parameters[$name])) {
// This is the first duplicate, so transform scalar (string)
// into an array so we can add the duplicates
$this->parameters[$name] = array($this->parameters[$name]);
}
$this->parameters[$name][] = $value;
} else {
$this->parameters[$name] = $value;
}
}
public function get_parameter($name) {
return isset($this->parameters[$name]) ? $this->parameters[$name] : null;
}
public function get_parameters() {
return $this->parameters;
}
public function unset_parameter($name) {
unset($this->parameters[$name]);
}
/**
* The request parameters, sorted and concatenated into a normalized string.
* @return string
*/
public function get_signable_parameters() {
// Grab all parameters
$params = $this->parameters;
// Remove oauth_signature if present
// Ref: Spec: 9.1.1 ("The oauth_signature parameter MUST be excluded.")
if (isset($params['oauth_signature'])) {
unset($params['oauth_signature']);
}
return OAuthUtil::build_http_query($params);
}
/**
* Returns the base string of this request
*
* The base string defined as the method, the url
* and the parameters (normalized), each urlencoded
* and the concated with &.
*/
public function get_signature_base_string() {
$parts = array(
$this->get_normalized_http_method(),
$this->get_normalized_http_url(),
$this->get_signable_parameters()
);
$parts = OAuthUtil::urlencode_rfc3986($parts);
return implode('&', $parts);
}
/**
* just uppercases the http method
*/
public function get_normalized_http_method() {
return strtoupper($this->http_method);
}
/**
* parses the url and rebuilds it to be
* scheme://host/path
*/
public function get_normalized_http_url() {
$parts = parse_url($this->http_url);
$port = @$parts['port'];
$scheme = $parts['scheme'];
$host = $parts['host'];
$path = @$parts['path'];
$port or $port = ($scheme == 'https') ? '443' : '80';
if (($scheme == 'https' && $port != '443')
|| ($scheme == 'http' && $port != '80')) {
$host = "$host:$port";
}
return "$scheme://$host$path";
}
/**
* builds a url usable for a GET request
*/
public function to_url() {
$post_data = $this->to_postdata();
$out = $this->get_normalized_http_url();
if ($post_data) {
$out .= '?'.$post_data;
}
return $out;
}
/**
* builds the data one would send in a POST request
*/
public function to_postdata() {
return OAuthUtil::build_http_query($this->parameters);
}
/**
* builds the Authorization: header
*/
public function to_header() {
$out ='Authorization: OAuth realm=""';
$total = array();
foreach ($this->parameters as $k => $v) {
if (substr($k, 0, 5) != "oauth") continue;
if (is_array($v)) {
throw new OAuthException('Arrays not supported in headers');
}
$out .= ',' .
OAuthUtil::urlencode_rfc3986($k) .
'="' .
OAuthUtil::urlencode_rfc3986($v) .
'"';
}
return $out;
}
public function __toString() {
return $this->to_url();
}
public function sign_request($signature_method, $consumer, $token) {
$this->set_parameter(
"oauth_signature_method",
$signature_method->get_name(),
false
);
$signature = $this->build_signature($signature_method, $consumer, $token);
$this->set_parameter("oauth_signature", $signature, false);
}
public function build_signature($signature_method, $consumer, $token) {
$signature = $signature_method->build_signature($this, $consumer, $token);
return $signature;
}
/**
* util function: current timestamp
*/
private static function generate_timestamp() {
return time();
}
/**
* util function: current nonce
*/
private static function generate_nonce() {
$mt = microtime();
$rand = mt_rand();
return md5($mt . $rand); // md5s look nicer than numbers
}
}
class OAuthServer {
protected $timestamp_threshold = 300; // in seconds, five minutes
protected $version = 1.0; // hi blaine
protected $signature_methods = array();
protected $data_store;
function __construct($data_store) {
$this->data_store = $data_store;
}
public function add_signature_method($signature_method) {
$this->signature_methods[$signature_method->get_name()] =
$signature_method;
}
// high level functions
/**
* process a request_token request
* returns the request token on success
*/
public function fetch_request_token(&$request) {
$this->get_version($request);
$consumer = $this->get_consumer($request);
// no token required for the initial token request
$token = NULL;
$this->check_signature($request, $consumer, $token);
$new_token = $this->data_store->new_request_token($consumer);
return $new_token;
}
/**
* process an access_token request
* returns the access token on success
*/
public function fetch_access_token(&$request) {
$this->get_version($request);
$consumer = $this->get_consumer($request);
// requires authorized request token
$token = $this->get_token($request, $consumer, "request");
$this->check_signature($request, $consumer, $token);
$new_token = $this->data_store->new_access_token($token, $consumer);
return $new_token;
}
/**
* verify an api call, checks all the parameters
*/
public function verify_request(&$request) {
$this->get_version($request);
$consumer = $this->get_consumer($request);
$token = $this->get_token($request, $consumer, "access");
$this->check_signature($request, $consumer, $token);
return array($consumer, $token);
}
// Internals from here
/**
* version 1
*/
private function get_version(&$request) {
$version = $request->get_parameter("oauth_version");
if (!$version) {
$version = 1.0;
}
if ($version && $version != $this->version) {
throw new OAuthException("OAuth version '$version' not supported");
}
return $version;
}
/**
* figure out the signature with some defaults
*/
private function get_signature_method(&$request) {
$signature_method =
@$request->get_parameter("oauth_signature_method");
if (!$signature_method) {
$signature_method = "PLAINTEXT";
}
if (!in_array($signature_method,
array_keys($this->signature_methods))) {
throw new OAuthException(
"Signature method '$signature_method' not supported " .
"try one of the following: " .
implode(", ", array_keys($this->signature_methods))
);
}
return $this->signature_methods[$signature_method];
}
/**
* try to find the consumer for the provided request's consumer key
*/
private function get_consumer(&$request) {
$consumer_key = @$request->get_parameter("oauth_consumer_key");
if (!$consumer_key) {
throw new OAuthException("Invalid consumer key");
}
$consumer = $this->data_store->lookup_consumer($consumer_key);
if (!$consumer) {
throw new OAuthException("Invalid consumer");
}
return $consumer;
}
/**
* try to find the token for the provided request's token key
*/
private function get_token(&$request, $consumer, $token_type="access") {
$token_field = @$request->get_parameter('oauth_token');
$token = $this->data_store->lookup_token(
$consumer, $token_type, $token_field
);
if (!$token) {
throw new OAuthException("Invalid $token_type token: $token_field");
}
return $token;
}
/**
* all-in-one function to check the signature on a request
* should guess the signature method appropriately
*/
private function check_signature(&$request, $consumer, $token) {
// this should probably be in a different method
$timestamp = @$request->get_parameter('oauth_timestamp');
$nonce = @$request->get_parameter('oauth_nonce');
$this->check_timestamp($timestamp);
$this->check_nonce($consumer, $token, $nonce, $timestamp);
$signature_method = $this->get_signature_method($request);
$signature = $request->get_parameter('oauth_signature');
$valid_sig = $signature_method->check_signature(
$request,
$consumer,
$token,
$signature
);
if (!$valid_sig) {
throw new OAuthException("Invalid signature");
}
}
/**
* check that the timestamp is new enough
*/
private function check_timestamp($timestamp) {
// verify that timestamp is recentish
$now = time();
if ($now - $timestamp > $this->timestamp_threshold) {
throw new OAuthException(
"Expired timestamp, yours $timestamp, ours $now"
);
}
}
/**
* check that the nonce is not repeated
*/
private function check_nonce($consumer, $token, $nonce, $timestamp) {
// verify that the nonce is uniqueish
$found = $this->data_store->lookup_nonce(
$consumer,
$token,
$nonce,
$timestamp
);
if ($found) {
throw new OAuthException("Nonce already used: $nonce");
}
}
}
class OAuthDataStore {
function lookup_consumer($consumer_key) {
// implement me
}
function lookup_token($consumer, $token_type, $token) {
// implement me
}
function lookup_nonce($consumer, $token, $nonce, $timestamp) {
// implement me
}
function new_request_token($consumer) {
// return a new token attached to this consumer
}
function new_access_token($token, $consumer) {
// return a new access token attached to this consumer
// for the user associated with this token if the request token
// is authorized
// should also invalidate the request token
}
}
class OAuthUtil {
public static function urlencode_rfc3986($input) {
if (is_array($input)) {
return array_map(array('OAuthUtil', 'urlencode_rfc3986'), $input);
} else if (is_scalar($input)) {
return str_replace(
'+',
' ',
str_replace('%7E', '~', rawurlencode($input))
);
} else {
return '';
}
}
// This decode function isn't taking into consideration the above
// modifications to the encoding process. However, this method doesn't
// seem to be used anywhere so leaving it as is.
public static function urldecode_rfc3986($string) {
return urldecode($string);
}
// Utility function for turning the Authorization: header into
// parameters, has to do some unescaping
// Can filter out any non-oauth parameters if needed (default behaviour)
public static function split_header($header, $only_allow_oauth_parameters = true) {
$pattern = '/(([-_a-z]*)=("([^"]*)"|([^,]*)),?)/';
$offset = 0;
$params = array();
while (preg_match($pattern, $header, $matches, PREG_OFFSET_CAPTURE, $offset) > 0) {
$match = $matches[0];
$header_name = $matches[2][0];
$header_content = (isset($matches[5])) ? $matches[5][0] : $matches[4][0];
if (preg_match('/^oauth_/', $header_name) || !$only_allow_oauth_parameters) {
$params[$header_name] = OAuthUtil::urldecode_rfc3986($header_content);
}
$offset = $match[1] + strlen($match[0]);
}
if (isset($params['realm'])) {
unset($params['realm']);
}
return $params;
}
// helper to try to sort out headers for people who aren't running apache
public static function get_headers() {
if (function_exists('apache_request_headers')) {
// we need this to get the actual Authorization: header
// because apache tends to tell us it doesn't exist
return apache_request_headers();
}
// otherwise we don't have apache and are just going to have to hope
// that $_SERVER actually contains what we need
$out = array();
foreach ($_SERVER as $key => $value) {
if (substr($key, 0, 5) == "HTTP_") {
// this is chaos, basically it is just there to capitalize the first
// letter of every word that is not an initial HTTP and strip HTTP
// code from przemek
$key = str_replace(
" ",
"-",
ucwords(strtolower(str_replace("_", " ", substr($key, 5))))
);
$out[$key] = $value;
}
}
return $out;
}
// This function takes a input like a=b&a=c&d=e and returns the parsed
// parameters like this
// array('a' => array('b','c'), 'd' => 'e')
public static function parse_parameters( $input ) {
if (!isset($input) || !$input) return array();
$pairs = split('&', $input);
$parsed_parameters = array();
foreach ($pairs as $pair) {
$split = split('=', $pair, 2);
$parameter = OAuthUtil::urldecode_rfc3986($split[0]);
$value = isset($split[1]) ? OAuthUtil::urldecode_rfc3986($split[1]) : '';
if (isset($parsed_parameters[$parameter])) {
// We have already recieved parameter(s) with this name, so add to the list
// of parameters with this name
if (is_scalar($parsed_parameters[$parameter])) {
// This is the first duplicate, so transform scalar (string) into an array
// so we can add the duplicates
$parsed_parameters[$parameter] = array($parsed_parameters[$parameter]);
}
$parsed_parameters[$parameter][] = $value;
} else {
$parsed_parameters[$parameter] = $value;
}
}
return $parsed_parameters;
}
public static function build_http_query($params) {
if (!$params) return '';
// Urlencode both keys and values
$keys = OAuthUtil::urlencode_rfc3986(array_keys($params));
$values = OAuthUtil::urlencode_rfc3986(array_values($params));
$params = array_combine($keys, $values);
// Parameters are sorted by name, using lexicographical byte value ordering.
// Ref: Spec: 9.1.1 (1)
uksort($params, 'strcmp');
$pairs = array();
foreach ($params as $parameter => $value) {
if (is_array($value)) {
// If two or more parameters share the same name, they are sorted by their value
// Ref: Spec: 9.1.1 (1)
natsort($value);
foreach ($value as $duplicate_value) {
$pairs[] = $parameter . '=' . $duplicate_value;
}
} else {
$pairs[] = $parameter . '=' . $value;
}
}
// For each parameter, the name is separated from the corresponding value by an '=' character (ASCII code 61)
// Each name-value pair is separated by an '&' character (ASCII code 38)
return implode('&', $pairs);
}
}
?>